Gillyflower (Matthiola incana), also commonly known as stock, is a fragrant and ornamental flowering plant belonging to the Brassicaceae family. This old-fashioned cottage garden favorite is cherished for its clove-like scent, tall spires of colorful blooms, and rich history in floral arrangements. Gillyflowers come in shades of pink, purple, white, and red, making them a versatile and attractive addition to borders, containers, and cutting gardens. Gillyflowers thrive in cool-season climates and are particularly popular in spring and fall gardens. Their delightful fragrance and long-lasting blooms make them a favorite for gardeners and florists alike.